A Tree Grows in Brooklyn Vocabulary Terms

Betty Smiths first novel,  A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, tells the coming-of-age story of Francie Nolan and her second-generation immigrant parents struggling to provide for their family. Its widely believed Smith herself was the basis for the character of Francie. Heres a vocabulary list from A Tree Grows in Brooklyn. Use these terms for reference, study, and discussion. Chapters I-VI: tenement: an apartment building, usually in a low-income area, that is without luxury amenities ragamuffin: a child whose appearance is unkempt and uncivilized cambric: a finely woven white linen interminable: long and dull with little sign of ending (or terminating) premonition: a warning or feeling about something that will happen in the future (usually negative) vestibule: a reception area or foyer, often in a school or church Chapters VII-XIV: fetching: attractive or pretty, beguiling peculiar: unusual or suprising, out of the ordinary bucolic: of or in the countryside, literally a shepherd or cowhand sprig small shoot or twig of a plant, usually decorative or garnish filigree: a delicate ornamentation or detail usually gold or silver, on jewelry banshee: from Irish folklore,  a female spirit whose high-pitched wailing signals an imminent death (on the) dole: unemployed and receiving benefits from the government. Chapters XV-XXIII: prodigious: impressively large, awesome languorous: without energy or liveliness, sluggish gallantly  do something in a brave or heroic way dubious: having doubt or uncertainty, skeptical horde: a large unruly crowd saunter  to walk at a leisurely pace relegate: to demote or assign to a lower category Chapters XXIV-XXIX: gratis: free, without cost contempt:  disrespectful dislike conjecture: opinion based on incomplete information, speculation surreptitious: secretive, sneaky vivacious: animated, lively, happy-go-lucky thwarted: prevented from accomplishing something, disappointed sodden: drenched, thoroughly soaked Chapters XXX-XXXVII:   lulled: calmed, settled down putrid: decaying with a foul odor   debonair: sophisticated, charming lament: to mourn, or feel sad about a loss fastidious: having exacting attention to detail Chapters XXXIII-XLII: contrite: apologetic, feeling sincere regret for a misdeed contorted: twisted or misshapen infinitesimal: so small as to be irrelevant or unmeasurable Chapters XLIII-XLVI:   contemptuously: disrespectfully, disdainfully poignant: creating or evoking a feeling of sadness or empathy genuflect: to kneel and show deference or reverence especially in a house of worship vestment: garment worn by a member of clergy or religious order Chapters XLVII-LIII: vaudeville: variety show with comedic and slapstick performances rhetorically: speaking in a theoretical or speculative manner, not literally mollify: to pacify or appease matriculate: to enroll and pass through a school or course of study munitions: collection of weapons Chapters LV-LVI: prohibition: forbidding, or, period in American history when alcohol was illegal. jauntily: cheerful and arrogant, lively sachet: small perfumed bag This vocabulary list is just one part of our study guide on A Tree Grows in Brooklyn. Please see the links below for other helpful resources: Review: A Tree Grows in BrooklynQuotes from A Tree Grows in Brooklyn

Themes And Summary In Desirees Baby, By Kate Chopin

Summary: The story of â€Å"Desirees Baby† by Kate Chopin opens up with Madame Valmondà © going to visit Desiree and her infant. On her journey to L’Abri, a plantation owned by Armand Aubigny, she reminisces about Desiree’s youth. Desiree was an abandoned baby found by Monsieur Valmondà ©. Madame Valmondà © trusted Desiree was sent to her by God as she was not able to have her own children. Eight years has passed and Armand Aubigny, the son of a wealthy cruel master, suddenly falls in love with Desiree. Armand is so infatuated that he could not care less about Desirees ancestors and chooses it doesnt make a difference that she doesnt have her very own family name, on the off chance that he can give her an impeccably decent one, and so they†¦show more content†¦Analysis: Kate Chopin, the author of Desirees Baby developed many themes throughout this story. In each theme, there is a representation of something during the time period. The setting of Chopins story builds up the topics and the characters. The historical background of this short story is slavery. However, this story was composed in 1892, which was twenty-seven years after slavery was abrogated, but it took place during the era of slavery. In the story, Armand is a slave owner in Louisiana. Likewise, the background puts race and legacy into the story as the key focuses to be seen and caught on. The hypothesis that is applied in the story is that of Cultural Studies. The social examinations focuses on how and the way a specific subject identifies with social class, ethnicity, nationality, sexual orientation, and race. The Valmondà ©s, who are depicted as plantation owners, are set up as well off and white. Their appropriation of Desiree stresses their benevolence, in spite of their financia l flourishing. Her adoptive father discovers Desiree in the shadow of the stone pillar. This shadow symbolizes the mystery of her origin and the column is likewise a sign of the riches and property of the Valmondà ©s. Desirees appearance there brings her into a universe of benefit. Madame Valmondà ©s attribution of the young ladys appearance to Providence brings the subject of Fate into the story, whileShow MoreRelated Kate Chopins Desirees Baby - The Formalistic Approach Essay1129 Words   |  5 PagesThe Formalistic Approach to Desirees Baby  Ã‚      Kate Chopins narrative of Desirees Daughter created a sense of ambiguity among the reader until the last few sentences of the story.   However, the Formalistic Approach to Literature helps one to review the texts and notice countless relationships between the detailed components and conclusion of the story.   These elements draw clues and foreshadow the events that happen throughout the duration and climax of the narrative.   CloseRead MoreThe Awakening, the Story of an Hour, and Desirees Baby2934 Words   |  12 PagesThe Awakening, The Story of an Hour and Desiree’s Baby By: Destiny Frye Title The Awakening: The novel was titled â€Å"The Awakening,† because the main character Edna Pontellier goes through a series of liberations that cause her to â€Å"awaken† or become aware of her The Story of an Hour: The title refers to the actual duration of the story. All the events that take place in the story can happen in the time frame of an hour. Desiree’s Baby: The title refers to one of the main characters, Armand

Maintaining Weight After A Weight Management Program

Question: Discuss about the Maintaining Weight After A Weight Management Program? Answer: The management of weight is important for each individual, as managing weight helps people to stay healthy and fit. Gaining weight attempts to enhance the risk factors related to our healthy. Therefore, we should maintain our weight. It is more important for people who have already gained weight. Overweight, if not managed in the proper way can lead to obesity, which is one of the leading health issue related to a number of serious health problems including coronary heart disease, diabetes, hypertension, etc. (Abildso et al. 2014). Therefore, we need to make it sure that we should have gone through proper weight management program to reduce weight according to the health needs and to be fit. I have seen people going through mental stigma, for having overweight related issues. In that situation, consulting with a physician about health issues, and they would suggest to go through a weight management program. After the weight management program, the maintenance of weight is crucial, as most of the people tend to gain weight for inadequate lifestyle and behavioral attributes after attending a weight management program (Anderson 2016). In this context, from my viewpoint as a pharmacist, we should be responsible to manage my lifestyle and behavioral attributes to meet my goals related to weight management. I realized that gaining weight after two months of leaving weight management program is common. I realized it when I revealed that, skinny jeans, which fit me beautifully after going through the successful weight management program; it sometimes become uncomfortable (Vargo et al. 2012). Then I realized that it is due to inadequate lifestyle measures after weight management program. I went to an event, and one of my close friends highlighted the point, that he is gaining weight after completing his weight management program (Schroeder 2014). He has not renewed his gym membership, which also made it difficult to manage weight. One of my neighbors also told me that, he is gaining weight while celebrating the successful weight loss in weight management program. In busy schedule, people used to skip meals sometimes and lost commitment towards consumption of healthy and nutritious diet. I felt bad for thinking that, all of their effort in weight management program resulted worthless. In th is context, I realized that they need to be concern about the management of weight by modifying daily habits (Hoerster et al. 2014). I realized that, day-by-day people become impatience and tensed, which also affect their health. However, people become more tensed when I realized that, others taking part in the weight management program were maintaining their weight. Therefore, I need to concentrate on the measures for reducing gaining of weight. So What According to Leigh Smith (2015), weight gain after losing weight has become a common phenomenon in the young generation, as they cannot maintain their adequate healthy diet and lifestyle after going through a weight management program. I have reviewed some related articles and blogs, where I come to know the reasons, how and why people tend to gain weight after losing weight. One of the major reason is people tend of avoiding the scale provided and maintained during the weight management program. Actually, we need to maintain the similar or related diet chart and related lifestyle to maintain the metabolic and other physiological processes in a proper way (Schuler 2016). Another factor I have identified that is, people become tensed enough after going through the weight management program. There is also excitement to look slimmer after going through the weight management program. All of these phenomenon lead to the secretion of cortisol hormone, which is secreted during the pressuriz ed situation and slows down the metabolism process (Pearson and Grace 2012). Therefore, it is revealed that when we become tense foods tend to be stored in the body as fat. Thus, the researcher showed the weight loss program becomes worthless in this context. Sometimes, people tend to reward themselves in a wrong way by celebrating the success of weight management program and consuming sugar-based foods, it leads to gain weight back. We also stop to pay attention toward the dietary habits and do not pay attention in consuming an adequate amount of protein and other essential nutrients (Summerfield 2012). Not consuming adequate amount of protein and nutrients lead to the breakdown of muscles and slowing down the metabolic rate. From this information, I come to know that maintaining weight is essential for people, after they have gone through the weight management program (Martinez and Robinson 2012). While consulting with physician, I realized that the behavioral traits are keeping them in trouble. I reviewed literature related to weight maintenance after weig ht management program. In an article provided by Bunoy and Mirasol (2012), I realized that we should not skip breakfast. I have to convince people not to skip meals and should weigh regularly for keeping concentration on food habit. I also realized that it is harmful if we do not continue gym class. Now What Analyzing the current research-based information about the effects and approaches, which people can undertake to improve their dietary and lifestyle changes, I realized what approaches they should undertake to combat with weight gaining. Therefore, they need to take action to manage their weight gain (Schaumburg et al. 2013). In this context, I made a list of personal weight management objectives by consulting with other members of the weight management program. To do Description Not to skip meal Skipping meal leads to breakdown of muscle and slows down metabolism process, so we would consume small amount of meal after every 2-3 hours Renewing Jim membership they would renew Jim membership, which would keep them active and help to burn excess fat Keeping activity log Keeping an activity log would help to be aware of regular activity and its suitability to manage weight Tracking weight regularly It would help to keep themselves remembering about the weight management Commitment to my fitness class People should give commitment to fitness class to ensure they are not gaining enough weight Keep in touch with scientific journal Keeping in touch to a scientific journal would help to be updated about weight management tips, its pros and cons. Reference List Abildso, C., Schmid, O., Byrd, M., Zizzi, S., Quartiroli, A. and Fitzpatrick, S., 2014. Predictors of Weight Loss Maintenance following an Insurance-Sponsored Weight Management Program. Journal of Obesity, 2014, pp.1-12. Anderson, D., 2016. Shifting Gears from Weight Loss to Weight Maintenance. [online] SparkPeople. Available at: https://www.sparkpeople.com/resource/wellness_articles.asp?id=1063 [Accessed 3 Feb. 2016]. C Schroeder, M., 2014. Practical Application of a Comprehensive Weight Management Program in Patients with and without Metabolic Syndrome. J Obes Weight Loss Ther, s4(01). Hoerster, K., Lai, Z., Goodrich, D., Damschroder, L., Littman, A., Klingaman, E., Nelson, K. and Kilbourne, A., 2014. Weight Loss After Participation in a National VA Weight Management Program Among Veterans With or Without PTSD. PS, 65(11), pp.1385-1388. Leigh Smith, D., 2015. Reasons You Gain Weight Back After Losing Weight | Eat This Not That. [online] Eat This Not That. Available at: https://www.eatthis.com/reasons-you-gain-weight-back-after-losing-it [Accessed 3 Feb. 2016]. Martinez, M. and Robinson, H., 2012.Obesity and weight management. New York: Nova Science Publishers, Inc. Pearson, D. and Grace, C., 2012. Weight management. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell. Bunoy, L. and C. Mirasol, R., 2012. Effectiveness of A Hospital-Based Weight Maintenance Program in Sustaining Weight Loss: A Retrospective Study. J Obes Wt Loss Ther, 02(04). Schaumburg, J., Foreman, C., Caulin-Glaser, T., Hyek, M., La Londe, M. and Snow, R., 2013. Weight Loss And Improved Lipid And Glucose Levels After Completion Of An Individualized 6-Month Weight Management Program Based In A Medical Wellness Facility. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 103, p.76. Schuler, L., 2016. 13 Ways to Maintain Your Weight Loss. [online] ACTIVE.com. Available at: https://www.active.com/nutrition/articles/13-ways-to-maintain-your-weight-loss?page=2 [Accessed 3 Feb. 2016]. Summerfield, L., 2012. Nutrition, exercise, and behavior. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning. Vargo, K., Kennedy, E., Fisher, J., Sprogis, E. and Worley, S., 2012. 41. Sustaining Change: Long Term Maintenance of Weight Loss Following Completion of a Weight Management Program for Children and Adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 50(2), pp.S34-S35.

Market Equilibrating Process

The household consumer in any market ratifies and validates the sales and profit margins of the firms. The household consumer is the target for the goods and services availed in the market. The other concepts involved in the market equilibrating process include the production cost, market price, demand and supply, elasticity and market equilibrium.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Market Equilibrating Process specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The cost of production refers to the out of the pocket expenses incurred by the farmer towards availing a product or a service in the market. It combines both labor and capital intensive expenditures. The market price refers to the value for which the suppliers and consumers are willing to exchange goods and services. The cost of services and products become determined in the market as buyers and sellers interact. The sellers become sensitive that the market price includes th eir profit margin. Buyers become careful that the market price is not excessive. Demand and supply forces control the market economies. Demand refers to the number of people willing to buy a product or service from the suppliers. Market demand is the sum of all individual demands for services and products in a given market. Supply refers to the quantity or amount of services and products that are available to be purchased by the buyers. The market supply subsequently refers to the sum of all the goods and services available for sales in the market. Market demand and market supply cannot be fixed. They are elastic. Market elasticity for both demand and supply refers to the dynamic shifts in the amount of goods available for sales and the number of available buyers willing to purchase goods and services. This means that a well functioning market can experience both an increase and decrease in the goods supplied and demanded. Market equilibrium refers to the point at which everyone in the market is happy to make purchases at the prevailing price. Both buyers and sellers become satisfied (Adil, 2006).Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More How do the market equilibrating concepts affect trading activities in a well functioning market? Changes in demand and supply affect how trading happens in the market economies. Supply can either be large or small. Supply becomes bigger when there is a variety in the choices of goods and services. When the choices become fewer, supply becomes small. Demand can be classified as either high or low. When the market has more buyers for a commodity the demand becomes higher and vice versa. The interaction between demand and supply affect the prevailing market price. Sometimes goods and services have a high demand and a small supply forcing buyers to spend more money on the fewer commodities. This means that the market price will be high. Other times the amount of goods and services will be large while the market demand is low. This means that the quantity of products in the market exceeds the number of available buyers. The prevailing market price inevitably goes low as suppliers lower prices to stay in business. Other times the amount of goods and service supplied in the market matches the existing demand. This causes the market to stabilize. The price in the market reaches an equilibrium state. This means that demand and supply balances. Conclusion The two most fundamental concepts in the market equilibrating process include demand and supply. The market reaches equilibrium when the market supply matches demand. References Adil, J.R. (2006). Supply and Demand. Minnesota: Capstone Press. This report on Market Equilibrating Process was written and submitted by user Aria Richardson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.